Day 17 – Website Analytics (Step-by-Step Guide)

 

Week 4: Google Ads Optimization & Reporting

Day 17 – Website Analytics (Step-by-Step Guide)

The purpose of Day 17 is to analyze how visitors interact with the client's website after arriving from Google Ads, Google Search, social media, or other sources. This helps you understand what users do on the website and whether the website is converting visitors into customers.


Step 1: Log in to Google Analytics 4

What are you doing?

Accessing the client's Google Analytics 4 (GA4) account to monitor website performance and visitor behavior.

Tool

Using Google Analytics 4 (GA4) – Analyze website visitors, user behavior, traffic sources, and conversions.

How to Access

Go to:

Google Analytics

Log in using the client's Google account.

Free or Paid:

✅ Free.


Step 2: Select the Website Property

What are you doing?

Opening the correct website (property) in Google Analytics.

Steps

  1. Log in to Google Analytics.

  2. Select the client's property.

Example

Root Learning Website
  1. Choose the date range.

Recommended:

  • Last 7 Days

  • Last 30 Days

  • Custom Date Range


Step 3: Check Website Visitors

What are you doing?

Reviewing how many people visited the website.

Where to Find It

Reports → Acquisition → User Acquisition

or

Reports → Acquisition → Traffic Acquisition

Metrics to Review

  • Users

  • New Users

  • Returning Users

  • Sessions


What They Mean

Users

The number of unique people who visited the website.

New Users

People visiting the website for the first time.

Returning Users

People who have visited before and came back.

Sessions

The total number of visits to the website.


Example

MetricResult
Users1,200
New Users950
Returning Users250
Sessions1,650

Why?

This helps you understand:

  • Website growth.

  • Audience size.

  • Customer loyalty.


Step 4: Check Visitor Engagement

What are you doing?

Measuring how visitors interact with the website.

Where to Find It

Reports → Engagement → Overview

Metrics to Review

  • Average Engagement Time

  • Engaged Sessions

  • Engagement Rate

  • Events


What They Mean

Average Engagement Time

How long visitors actively interact with the website.


Engaged Sessions

Visits where users actively viewed or interacted with the site.


Engagement Rate

The percentage of sessions that were considered engaged by GA4.


Example

MetricResult
Average Engagement Time2 minutes 45 seconds
Engagement Rate68%
Engaged Sessions890

Why?

Higher engagement often indicates that visitors find the content useful and relevant.


Step 5: Check Traffic Sources

What are you doing?

Finding out where visitors are coming from.

Where to Find It

Reports → Acquisition → Traffic Acquisition

Traffic Sources

  • Organic Search (Google Search)

  • Paid Search (Google Ads)

  • Direct

  • Social

  • Referral

  • Email


Example

SourceVisitors
Organic Search600
Google Ads (Paid Search)300
Direct180
Social Media90
Referral30

Why?

This tells you which marketing channels are driving the most traffic.


Step 6: Check Conversions

What are you doing?

Reviewing the actions visitors completed on the website.

Where to Find It

Reports → Engagement → Conversions (or Key Events, depending on the GA4 interface)

Examples

  • Contact Form Submitted

  • Phone Call Click

  • Book Consultation

  • Lesson Booking

  • Student Enrollment


Example

ConversionTotal
Contact Forms20
Phone Calls12
Lesson Bookings8

Why?

Conversions show whether the website is achieving the client's business goals.


Step 7: Check Top Pages

What are you doing?

Finding the pages visitors view the most.

Where to Find It

Reports → Engagement → Pages and Screens

Example

PageViews
Homepage1,500
Online Tutoring900
Math Tutoring700
Contact350

Why?

Popular pages can help you decide:

  • Which pages to improve.

  • Which pages need stronger calls-to-action.

  • Which content attracts the most visitors.


Step 8: Check User Devices

What are you doing?

Seeing which devices visitors use.

Where to Find It

Reports → Tech → Tech Details

Example

DeviceUsers
Mobile78%
Desktop18%
Tablet4%

Why?

If most visitors use mobile devices, make sure the website is fast, responsive, and easy to navigate on phones.


Step 9: Identify Opportunities

What are you doing?

Looking for areas that can be improved.

Ask Yourself

  • Which pages receive the most visitors?

  • Which pages have low engagement?

  • Which traffic source brings the most conversions?

  • Are Google Ads visitors converting?

  • Do mobile visitors have a good experience?

Use these insights to guide future SEO, content updates, and advertising improvements.


Step 10: Record Your Findings

What are you doing?

Creating a website analytics report.

Tool

Using Google Sheets or Microsoft Excel – Record website performance and analytics data.

How to Access

Google Sheets

Free or Paid:

✅ Free.


Example

MetricResultNotes
Users1,200Good traffic growth
New Users950Strong acquisition
Returning Users250Opportunity to improve retention
Engagement Rate68%Healthy engagement
Average Engagement Time2 min 45 secVisitors are interacting well
Organic Search600Top traffic source
Paid Search300Google Ads performing well
Contact Form Conversions20Positive lead generation
Lesson Bookings8Good conversion rate

Best Practices

Monitor Analytics Regularly

  • Check key metrics weekly.

  • Review monthly trends for long-term growth.


Focus on Meaningful Metrics

Instead of looking only at visitor numbers, pay attention to:

  • Engagement

  • Traffic sources

  • Conversions

  • User behavior

These provide a clearer picture of website performance.


Compare Performance Over Time

Use date comparisons to answer questions like:

  • Are visitors increasing?

  • Is engagement improving?

  • Are conversions growing?

  • Which marketing channels are performing best?


Deliverables for Day 17

By the end of Day 17, you should have:

  • ✅ Website visitors analyzed.

  • ✅ New and returning users reviewed.

  • ✅ Engagement metrics evaluated.

  • ✅ Traffic sources identified.

  • ✅ Conversions measured.

  • ✅ Top-performing pages identified.

  • ✅ Device usage reviewed.

  • ✅ Website analytics report completed.


Final Goal

By the end of Day 17, you should clearly understand:

  • How many people are visiting the website.

  • Where those visitors are coming from.

  • How they interact with the website.

  • Which pages perform best.

  • Whether visitors are completing important actions such as contacting the business or booking tutoring sessions.

These insights will help you make informed decisions to improve both the website and future Google Ads campaigns.

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